
Florida Marine Weather
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Know Before You Go - Get A Forecast
Make a habit of getting a local forecast before you leave the dock! You
can listen to the radio, watch the TV, visit the NOAA Website (links
below) or use your VHF radio (see info below) to get local updates.
Underway - Scan the Airwaves and the Horizon
On the water, the best way to receive timely weather information is by
radio. NOAA Weather Radio provides continuous weather programming for
Florida.
|
Weather Radio Broadcast
Frequencies |
NOAA Weather Radio
(Range approx. 40 miles) |
WX-1, WX-2, WX-3 |
| VHF Channel 22A |
157.1 MHz |
| Coast Guard Marine Information Stations |
2670.0 kH, 4428.7 kH, 6506.4 kH, 8765.4 kH, 13113.2
kH |
| National Bureau of Standards Time & Frequency Service |
5, 10, 15 MHz |
Although sportsmen may have better luck on cloudy or windy days, being
out in a boat in bad weather can be very risky. High winds, rough water
and thunderstorms can suddenly turn a pleasant outing into a frightening
experience. When you go out on your boat, you should know the current
forecast, and have a way to receive warnings and weather advisories
while underway. Making boating safety your first priority is the best
way to assure you'll be back again for another great fishing or cruising
trip!
Even with today's high-tech weather forecasts and a radio aboard to
receive them, there's no substitute for the time-honored practice of
scanning the horizon for changes in the wind, waves, water, and sky that
signal developing weather patterns.
Other Mariner Services
National Weather Service
Water Temps & Wind Speed - Check the current water temperature and
wind speed for multiple locations in South Florida
Notice to
Mariners
Local Tides
Disasters & Emergencies
National Hurricane Center
Weather Basics
Florida's rapidly changing weather conditions have ruined an
enjoyable day for many boaters on our waters. It's always a smart plans
to check the local weather and water conditions before leaving for the
boat ramp. Take a few extra minutes to check the conditions before you
leave. It may save you from a miserable day.
A good weather forecast is no guarantee that the weather will be in your
favor all day. Occasional storms may appear without warning. Always keep
an eye out for changes in the weather, and do not hesitate to head for
safe waters. Remember, lighting strikes are a fairly common occurrence
in Florida, and may happen several miles away from the nearest storm.
Weather
Underground Marine Map

Lightning
Lightning is an electrical discharge between one part of a cloud and
another, between two clouds, or between a cloud and the earth. The best
protection against lightning is avoidance. Keep a weather eye out for
the coppery haze and building cumulonimbus clouds that signal
thunderstorms, and head into shore well ahead of the turbulence.
Lightning can lash out for miles in front of a storm, and it can strike
after a storm seems to have passed. For information on lightning
protection, call the Coast Guard Boating Safety Hotline at
1-800-368-547.
Florida Weather Records
Deadliest Hurricane: September 17, 1928. More
than 1,800 people drowned along Lake Okeechobee when extreme winds sent
the lake's waters over surrounding levees.
Costliest Hurricane: August 24, 1992. Hurricane Andrew caused $23
billion in damage, mostly in Miami-Dade County.
Most Powerful Hurricane: Labor Day, 1935. Winds estimated at 200
mph on Long Key.
Highest Temperature: June 29, 1931. 109° F at Monticello.
Lowest Temperature: February 13, 1899. -2° F at Tallahassee.
Most Rain in 24 Hours: September 5-6, 1950. 38.7 inches at
Yankeetown.
Greatest Snowstorm: January 10, 1800. 5 inches near mouth of St.
Mary's River, along Florida-Georgia border.
Hurricane Manual for Marine Interests
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Weather Tips for Smooth Sailing
Weather prediction is not a perfect science. The prudent sportsman won't
go out without a weather forecast. But conditions can change quickly, so
you must also observe current conditions and be aware of changing
weather patterns around you.
Before Setting Out
Obtain the latest weather forecast for your boating area. When weather
warnings are in effect, don't venture out unless you are confident your
boat can be navigated safely. Equip your boat properly so you won't be
stranded in an emergency:
aA sturdy anchor and line of the
appropriate size and length
aPaddle or oars in case of engine
failure or torn sails
aVisual distress signals to call for
help
While Underway
Check radio weather broadcasts frequently. Heavy static on your AM 9not
FM) radio may indicate nearly storm activity. Keep a weather eye out
for:
aDark, threatening clouds that may
indicate a squall or thunderstorm approaching
aAny steady increase in wind or sea
aAny increase in wind velocity opposite
in direction to a strong tidal current. A dangerous rip condition may
form steep, perilous waves.
Winds and Waves
4-6 mph wind makes 1 ft or less seas
7-10 mph wind makes 1-2 ft seas
11-15 mph wind makes 2-4 ft seas
16-20 mph wind makes 4-6 ft seas
Check current wind conditions
Weather Aids
National Data Buoy Center
NOAA National Ocean Service
NOAA National Databuoy Center
Thunderstorms
Thunderstorms are created when warm, moist air rises, cools and
condenses. It swells into mounds of thick, billowy cumulous clouds
that quickly darken into the towering, ominous-looking cumulonimbus
clouds characteristic of thunderstorms.
Consider the formation of this thick, dark cloud an unmistakable
thunderstorm warming, and head immediately for a safe anchorage. The
transition from a small cloud into a turbulent, electrified storm
front can occur in as little as 30 minutes. Strong, gust winds and
heavy rains with thunder and lightning will soon follow.
Fortunately, few squalls last more than an hour.
The sharper, darker and lower the front edge of the cloud, the more
sever the storm. The anvil-shaped top of the storm cloud points in
the direction the storm is traveling.
In summer, afternoon thunderstorms are likely to occur over water when
the humidity and temperature ashore are high. Hot air radiates
upward from land surfaces heated by the sun. Moisture from a nearby
body of water is absorbed by the warm air, which rises to begin the
formation of thunderheads. They usually appear as swift-moving black
clouds, often approaching from the southwest, south or west at
speeds of 25-35 knots.
You can determine the distance of an approaching thunderstorm by
counting the number of second between the lightning flash and the
thunder clap, and diving by five. that will give you the distance in
miles you are from the storm. For example, if the time lapse between
the lightning flash and the thunder clap is 10 seconds, divide by 5.
The storm is approximately 2 miles away from you.
Typical Clouds
Cumulonimbus
Altostratus
Cumulus
Stratocumulus
Fog
Towering Cumulus
Cirrus
Hurricane Squall
Florida's Gulf Stream
The purple majesty known as the Gulf Stream course through the Florida
Straits south of Key West and moves steadily northward along the entire
east coast of Florida. Like its color, its pace is majestic, a steady 4
knots. It's a mighty tropical river from 24 to 40 miles in width. Its
temperature varies from a summertime 86 off Key West to 75 off
Jacksonville in winter.
National Weather Service Recorded Forecasts
South Florida - 305-229-4550
Jacksonville - 904-741-4311
Tampa - 813-645-2506
Key West - 305-295-1316
Some text on this page provided by the Boat U.S.
Foundation for Boating Safety.
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